LEGAL REGULATION OF SPECIAL LEGAL REGIMES IN UKRAINE

Introduction. Given the armed aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine and the prolonged martial law regime in Ukraine, more and more attention is being paid to the regulation of social relations connected to the defense capability of the State and arising in the time of war. This leads to changes and amendments to the legislation of Ukraine, which is being brought to the current conditions. The issue of special legal regimes plays a special role in this regard, given that the legal regime of martial law is one of the types of special legal regimes in Ukraine. In this regard, there is a need to study the issue of legal regulation of special legal regimes and their impact on the regulation of public relations in this area. Objective. The purpose of the study is to reveal different approaches to the definition of the concept of “legal regulation”, and to analyze the legal acts regulating the issues of special legal regimes in Ukraine, which allows to study the legislation of Ukraine on special legal regimes in Ukraine. Materials and Methods. The research materials are the legal framework regulating the issues of special legal regimes and the works of scholars (domestic and foreign) who have studied and researched the concept of “legal regulation”. In the course of the study, the author used general scientific and special legal methods of cognition, with the help of which various doctrinal approaches to understanding the concept of “legal regulation” were analyzed, as well as their impact on the formation of the regulatory framework governing the issues of special legal regimes. In addition, the study uses the dialectical method of cognition, which allowed to determine the qualitative characteristics of the phenomenon under study. Results. Based on the understanding of the concept of “legal regulation”, the author has formed a system of legal acts relating to special legal regimes. It is noted that these relations, in particular, the legal regime of martial law, require special attention in today's conditions. In addition, the author establishes that the mechanisms and legislation in the area under study are not perfect and require constant improvement in order to bring them up to date, and this is possible only with due regard to the experience of the leading countries of the world and the realities of today. Prospects. In further scientific research, it is proposed to focus on the study of certain types of special legal regimes, which will help to explore the issues raised in more depth and, if necessary, to regulate (improve) the issues related to the legal regulation of special legal regimes in Ukraine.