FROM STING TO MYOCARDIAL DYSFUNCTION: SCORPION VENOM AND THE HEART
Journal: International Journal of Advanced Research (Vol.13, No. 01)Publication Date: 2025-01-15
Authors : F. Berraiteb S. Tougar H. Darouich K. Elfakhr; S. Kalouch;
Page : 1093-1096
Keywords : Scorpion Sting Myocarditis Pediatric Emergency Multiorgan Failure Cardiac Toxicity;
Abstract
Scorpion stings are a significant public health concern, particularly in endemic regions, due to their potential to cause severe envenomation with fatal complications. We present the case of a 3-year-old male who developed fulminant myocarditis following a scorpion sting. The patient was admitted in a critical state with cardiogenic shock, acute pulmonary edema, and multiorgan failure. Despite aggressive management, including mechanical ventilation, inotropic support, and intensive care interventions, the patient succumbed to progressive cardiac and systemic complications. This case underscores the severity of scorpion envenomation, the rapid progression of cardiac toxicity, and the importance of early, intensive management. Preventive measures and enhanced critical care protocols are crucial in endemic regions to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with scorpion stings.
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