Review of the social thoughts of Abu Nasr Farabi

Muhammad bin Muhammad bin Tarkhan Abu Nasr Farabi is one of the famous scientists of the Islamic world, who is of Turkish descent and who opened his eyes to the world in Farab, Uzbekistan. He spent his childhood in Uzbekistan and later went to Baghdad and learned various sciences there. Farabi has excelled in various sciences, including: philosophy, regionalism and humanities. He has also explained Aristotle’s writings in their correct form, thus he has earned the reputation of a second teacher. In this article, social ideas, especially the theory of socialization, society and its types have been studied and investigated. The article is written in the form of Qualitative method and is looking for it to answer questions such as: Who is Farabi? How is his social theories, the cause of socialization from his point of view, and the types of human societies with their characteristics, have been answered. The importance of this writing is to familiarize young generation with the social thoughts of Islamic world scientists and to use Farabi’s social thoughts in daily life.