A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF MATERNAL AND PERINATAL OUTCOMES IN SUPINE VERSUS UPRIGHT BIRTHING POSITIONS AT A TERTIARY CARE TEACHING HOSPITAL IN MAHARASHTRA

Background: The position a woman assumes during labor and delivery can significantly impact maternal and perinatal outcomes. This study aims to compare the effects of different birthing positions on these outcomes in low-risk multiparous mothers. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted over 18 months at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Maharashtra. A total of 470 low-risk multiparous mothers who delivered vaginally were included. Participants were divided into two groups based on their birthing positions: 240 mothers in the supine position group and 230 mothers in the upright position group. Data was collected through personal interviews, focused group discussions, and document analysis. Primary outcomes measured included duration of labor, mode of delivery, maternal comfort and satisfaction, and neonatal outcomes.