A Pre Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Prevention of Oral Cancer among Nursing Students at SGRR College of Nursing, Patel Nagar Dehradun, UK

The mouth, known as the oral cavity, is the initial section of the digestive system and comprises the lips, tongue, palate, and teeth. It carries out various critical roles in digestion and speech. Oral cavity cancer is one of the leading cancer types impacting individuals globally. Cancer is a condition characterized by the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells, which can spread to other body areas and may lead to death. It is referred to as a malignant neoplasm or tumor. Cancer ranks as the second primary cause of mortality globally, with approximately 9.6 million fatalities reported in 2018. Oral cancer is among the most prevalent malignant tumors impacting the head and neck area. As stated by Peres et al. 2019 , it is a significant health issue globally. Oral cancer, by definition, pertains to any cancerous growth that develops in the lips especially at the vermilion border or inside the oral cavity. The oral cavity contains significant components including the front two thirds of the tongue, buccal mucosa inner lining of the cheeks , gingiva gums , hard palate top of the mouth , retromolar pad region behind the molars , and the floor of the mouth. Tumors in these areas disrupt vital functions such as chewing, swallowing, and speaking. The majority of oral cancer cases manifest as squamous cell carcinoma, which arises from the thin, flat squamous cells that line the oral cavity. It is frequently linked to risk factors such as tobacco use, alcohol intake, inadequate oral hygiene, and infection with human papillomavirus HPV . If not identified promptly, oral cancer can extend to adjacent tissues and lymph nodes. Sapna Choudhary | Ms. Kanchan Negi "A Pre Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Program on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Prevention of Oral Cancer among Nursing Students at SGRR College of Nursing, Patel Nagar Dehradun, UK" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-9 | Issue-5 , October 2025, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd97562.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/nursing/97562/a-pre-experimental-study-to-assess-the-effectiveness-of-planned-teaching-program-on-knowledge-and-attitude-regarding-prevention-of-oral-cancer-among-nursing-students-at-sgrr-college-of-nursing-patel-nagar-dehradun-uk/sapna-choudhary