The Crisis of Identity in Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis: The Agonizing Awareness that Human-Worth Tangled to Fiscal Expediency
Journal: International Journal of English, Literature and Social Science (Vol.11, No. 1)Publication Date: 2026-01-05
Authors : Mainul Islam Nurunnahar Akhi Amena Begum Tanjina Binte Amin;
Page : 167-171
Keywords : Alienation; Fiscal Expediency; Identity-Crisis; Sense of Isolation; Vermin;
Abstract
In this paper explores the complicated rapport-building perceptions among the concepts of psychological-alienation, conditional-love, and the sense of ancestral obligation as rendered in Franz Kafka's The Metamorphosis. Although the changing appearance of Gregor Samsa into a vermin can easily be connected with nervousness over identity-crisis or social-isolation, for this instance, this paper will dedicatedly endeavor to elucidate the underlying tragedy not related with the familial relationships and the sensitive matters as well as psychological dynamics they require. Gregor's transformation is predicated on an overemphasis on the sense of obligation he owes to his family as he continually relinquishes his own wishes in favor of guaranteeing fiscal expediency for his siblings. Then again, he is no longer capable of serving this economic tenacity to his family, as soon as the entire fondness presented to him becomes lucid as to its conditional position of bonding. This insight pursues to elucidate a helpless man Samsa by means of the transformation in The Metamorphosis a vermin merely aids to accentuate the long-existing sense of isolation in the protagonist as Kafka's own work epitomizes exactly how societies and familial structures can concentrate people invisible even when they are still human
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