Reducing Energy Consumption and extending WSN lifetime using CBEEPSS

An Energy efficient power saving scheme for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) can be designed and developed via an algorithm to provide reasonable energy consumption and network for WSN to improve the lifetime of system. A cluster-based approach is used to reduce energy consumption in WSN. In this paper, a uniform cluster concept is proposed to reduce data transmission distance of sensor nodes in WSN. As a result the sensor node clustering is done to achieve an ideal distribution. The residual energy is accounted for selecting the appropriate cluster head nodes and the average distance between sensor nodes. To extend the lifetime of sensor node in WSNs and for increasing energy efficiency, new efficient energy saving schemes CBEEPSS (Cluster-Based Energy Efficient Power Saving Scheme) is proposed and developed. Lifetime of WSN is increased by using the uniform cluster location and balancing the network loading among the clusters. The proposed CBEEPSS algorithm achieves low energy consumption and better WSN life-time, as it detects the dead nodes from the sensing area and these dead nodes are recharged with the solar energy and again moved to pool of active node for further operation.