A REVIEW ON BRAZILIAN PEPPER PLANT: SCHINUS MOLLE

Schinus molle L. (Anacardiaceae), also known as Brazilian pepper tree, is a tree which is short and has thin, long leaves and it is often used in subtropical climates for landscaping. Schinus spp. has been traditionally used as medicine by indigenous people throughout the tropics (Erazo et al., 2006). Recent research show that extracts obtained from S. molle can be used as an analgesic (painreliever), anti-inflammatory and anti-tumorous agent (Yueqin et al., 2003; Diaz et al., 2008). It also possessesial potent antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, insecticidal and repellent properties (Dikshit et al., 1986; Chopa et al., 2006; Ferrero and Gonzales, 2006; Ferrero et al, 2007; Padin et al., 2007).