ORGANIC GEOCHEMICAL AND PETROGRAPHİCAL CHARACTERISTICS OF KARLIOVA HALIFAN (BINGOL) COALS
Journal: Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration of Turkey (Vol.144, No. 1)Publication Date: 2012-06-30
Authors : Orhan KAVAK; Selami TOPRAK;
Page : 23-50
Keywords : Halifan; Bingöl Karlıova; Organic Geochemistry; Organic Petrography; Tertiary; Coal.;
Abstract
In this study, petrographic and organic geochemical characteristics of the Tertiary Karlıova-Halifan coals (Bingöl) were investigated. Determination of coal quality was based on chemical (moisture, volatile matter, fixed carbon, ash) and elemental analyses (C, H, O, S, N). The values of the huminite reflectances in organic matter- rich coal levels change between 0.368 and 0.573 %, which correspond to low maturity levels. These parameters are in good aggrement with their fluorescence colors, calorific value (average original-2266, dry-3177 Kcal/kg, upper calorific value) and average Tmax (417 oC) values. The organic material in studied coals show low grade transformation due to low lithostatic pressure. Therefore, the petrographic characteristics and quality values of Karlıova Halifan coals suggest classification as sub-bituminous coal ? Lignite. Rock Eval analysis results point to an immature to early mature hydrocarbon generation for hydrocarbon derivatives formed by type II/III and III kerogen with average Tmax values of 417 oC. The coals mainly constitute huminites, with small amounts of inertinite and liptinite type macerals. The Karlıova Halifan coals have high contents of ash and sulphur , clay and calcites as minerals, and gelinites as individual macerals.
Other Latest Articles
- Ormanbaşı Tepe (Sincik-Adıyaman) Cu Cevherleşmesinin Jeolojsi, Jeokimyası ve Jenetik özellikleri
- The Geology, Geochemistry And Genetical Features Of The Ormanbaşı Hill (Sincik, Adıyaman) Copper Mineralization
- Geochemical Properties And Rodingitization Of Diabese Dykes Cutting Peridotites in Yüksekova Complex (Özalp, Van-Turkey)
- KÜTAHYA-BOLKARDAĞ KUŞAĞININ JEOLOJİSİ
- TAVŞANLI ZONU: ANATOLİD-TORİD BLOKU'NUN DALMA-BATMAYA UĞRAMIŞ KUZEY UCU
Last modified: 2012-12-30 19:46:28