SYNERGETICS AND SELF-ORGANOZATION OF MESOSTRUCTURES IN A DEFORMATIONOF THE MATERIAL

The term "synergy", introduced in scientific literature by G. Haken, means "joint action, self-organization, the special effects of the joint action in complex systems." At the same time new concepts have been developing about dissipative structures generating under no equilibrium conditions as a result of the exchange of energy (and substance) with the environment when approaching the external energy to the material. This scientific direction was headed by IR Prigogine. Nonlinear Science opens up new possibilities in the study of the conduct of real complex dynamic systems. Nonlinear dynamics is a new science studying the evolution of the real nonlinear systems, where along with determinism appears dynamic chaos.