The Essence Of State-Control Over Management And Utilization Of Mineral And Coal Resources

Abstract This research reviews the essence of the essence of state-control over the management and utilization of coal mining between the central and local Government. The type of research is a normative-legal research and descriptive-analytic to explain the essence of joint-management of mineral and coal resources between the central and local government. Legal materials used in this study consisted of primary secondary and tertiary. The outcomes of the research indicate that the essence of state-control over the management and utilization of coal mining is the responsibility by people to the state or governments to make arrangements management maintenance administering policy-making and supervising and guidance to the mineral and coal mining activities which has a goal to prosperity of the people. The government should be able to implement the functions and role of the state in realizing the prosperity and welfare of the people by regulating the coal mining in the sense of not only controlled partially or a group of people. In addition immediately set Act as substitution of Mineral and Coal Act in accordance with the Act No. 23 of 2014 concerning the Local Government.