THE EFFECT OF MAGNETIC FIELD ON THE BOUNDARY LAYER FLOW OVER A STRETCHING SHEET IN A NANOFLUID WITH CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY CONDITION
Journal: International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology(IJMET) (Vol.6, No. 4)Publication Date: 2015-04-26
Authors : M SUBHAS ABEL; PAMITA LAXMAN RAO; JAGADISH V. TAWADE;
Page : 387-100
Keywords : Nanofluid; Boundary Layer Flow; Stretching Sheet; Convective Biot Number; Thermophorosis; and Brownian Motion; Iaeme Publication; IAEME; Mechanical; Engineering; IJMET;
Abstract
The boundary layer flow created due to a linearly stretching sheet in a nanofluid is studied numerically. The boundary value problem consisting of nonlinear partial differential equations are converted into nonlinear ordinary differential equations, using similarity transformation and are solved numerically using Runge-Kutta Fourth order method, with shooting technique. The transport equations include the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. Unlike the commonly employed thermal conditions of constant temperature or constant heat flux, the present study uses a convective heating boundary conditions. The solutions for the temperature and nanoparticle concentration distribution depend on six parameters , Prandtl number, Lewis number, Brownian motion parameter, thermophoresis parameter, convective Biot number and magnetic field parameter.
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