NANOMATERIALS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY: FUTURE EMERGING TECHNOLOGY

This paper focuses on the problem of minimizing complex electronic circuits to scale of 10-9 m (1 nano meter) thus helping in the process of fast operation, better performance, low cost, reliability, simple in size and easy to fabricate. The materials which are used in the manufacturing o f nano electronic devices are commonly called as nano materials. The use of nano materials led to design and development of nano devices which ease the process of design of logic circuits. The applications of nano technology include medical, engineering and pure as well as applied sciences. In this paper, a detailed study of how the different nano materials are manufactured and how the manufacturing of nano electronic devices is done is clearly described. This paper illustrates the need for nano technology in modern era and facilitates the use of nano technology as a prerequisite for the development of modern engineering technology.