CHEMICAL COMPOSITION AND RUMINAL DEGRADABILITY OF TEN FODDER CULTIVARS OF Leucaena leucocephala
Journal: REVISTA MVZ CÓRDOBA (Vol.13, No. 2)Publication Date: 2008-05-01
Authors : Danny García M; Hilda Wencomo G; Miriam Gonz;
Page : 1294-1303
Keywords : Leguminous; leucaena; ruminant; sheep; fodder;
Abstract
Objective. The chemical composition and ruminal degradability of ten cultivars of Leucaena leucocephala Lam de Wit were examined using principal components analysis (PCA). Materials and methods. Chemical composition, secondary metabolite level and ruminal degradability in sheep were evaluated over three years. Using SPSS statistical software, groups of accession of the nutritive characteristics were obtained with a three-dimensional diagram. Results. A high variability for the first three components was detected (85.83%). Protein, fiber fraction, minerals and phenols, phytates and ruminal degradability showed the biggest fluctuations. Six groups with distinctive characteristics were identified, including G1: high protein quantity, low fiber proportion and secondary metabolites and high degradation -cv. CNIA-250 and cv. K-28-; G-2: High dry matter, proteins and phenols content, low fiber proportion and tannins and low ruminal degradability -cv. Ipil-Ipil-; G-3: standard chemical composition -cv. México-; G-4: low dry matter, phenols and mimosine content and high ruminal degradability -cv. Cunningham, cv. 7 and cv. América-; G-5: high contento f dry matter, phenols and medium nutritive value -cv. K-8 y cv. K-67-; G-6: high dry matter and tannin percentage, and low nutritive value (cv. Perú). Conclusions. The edible biomass of L. leucocephala cultivars Cunningham, América, 7, México, CNIA-250 and K-28 constitutes
the best options for animal feeding.
Other Latest Articles
- ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF Staphylococcus ENTEROTOXIGENIC STRAINS FROM CHEESE IN BOGOTA
- El desarrollo del juicio moral en Kohlberg como factor condicionante del rendimiento académico en ciencias sociales de un grupo de estudiantes de educación secundaria
- Agresiones en el noviazgo: Un estudio con adolescentes de Heredia (Costa Rica)
- Ciudadanía y formación ciudadana: ¿Qué ocurre en el aula donde se forma el futuro profesorado de educación primaria de una universidad pública de Madrid?
- Factores de incidencia de conductas ambientales negativas hacia las ciénagas de Bañó y Los Negros
Last modified: 2016-08-05 03:02:53