IMPROVEMENT OF THE PROCESSING OF SOLID WASTE IN UKRAINE
Journal: Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv. Economics (Vol.165, No. 12)Publication Date: 2014-12-18
Authors : T. Kharchenko; J. Sagaydack;
Page : 41-46
Keywords : solid waste; recycling; waste management;
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the problems of recycling and solid waste. It is investigated traditional methods of waste management (storage, disposal, incineration). Authors insist on ineffectiveness of these methods, because of the pollution increases anthropogenic pressure on the environment. It is proved harmful health effects using the traditional methods of disposal. The question of introducing innovative recycling, particularly separating solid waste, the development and use of clean technology waste processing, using microorganisms, pyrolysis. It is determined implementation barriers such as lack of effective government support, and high cost. It is noted that there is a problem of underestimating the complexity, scope and specifics of the issue. The experience of developed countries is outlined. The comparative performance of existing tariffs for disposal of solid waste is used. The ways of solving problems are done.
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