A Numerical Approach Based on Exponential Polynomials for solving of Fredholm Integro-Differential-Difference Equations

In this study, a matrix method based on exponential polynomials by means of collocation points is proposed to solve the higher-order linear Fredholm integro-differential-difference equa- tions under the initial-boundary conditions. In addition, an error analysis technique based on residual function is developed for our method. Illustrative examples are included to demostrate the validity and applicability of the presented technique.