Energy-efficient low-storey residential building of organic material

The results of research of energy effective of thermal shell of low-storey dwelling-house of the "green" building projected on principles are presented in the article. Purpose. Development of rational structural decision of thermal shell of low-storey dwelling building taking into account the requirements of energy effective, ecofriendlyness and economy. Methods. Evaluation of Energy Efficiency developed a constructive solution thermal envelope of the building is made based on physical modeling of heat transfer through the building envelope, using the standard method for calculating heat loss set forth in the regulatory document. Results. Building heat losses is expected through outward non-load-bearing constructions, the brought resistance over to the heat transfer of non-load-bearing constructions, heat loss through thermal "bridges", specific thermal consumption and general thermal losses building for heating period for two nature and climate conditions of building in Ukraine. Scientific novelty. Optimum solutions for interface design of building structures with a thermal jacket and assess the energy efficiency of the decisions taken as a node, and the design of the building as a whole. Practical meaningfulness. Recommendations are worked out on constructing of thermal shell at planning of energy effective low-storey dwelling-house. Recommendations contain requirement to providing of impermeability of thermal shell of building, to heating engineering descriptions and heating engineering calculation of non-load-bearing constructions.