Technological decisions for the ecologization of highrise construction
Journal: Construction, materials science, mechanical engineering (Vol.1, No. 81)Publication Date: 2016-11-10
Authors : Zaiats I.I.;
Page : 99-103
Keywords : high-rise construction; high-rise building; technological decision; ecologization; energy efficient building.;
Abstract
Purpose. Today, high-rise construction has been developing in Ukraine. High-rise buildings have become integral parts of large cities. With the construction of high-rise buildings has changed the shape of urban neighborhoods and districts, there are new high-rise dominants, transformed the organization of space within high-rise buildings and within the building area. Interest in the construction of high-rise buildings caused primarily by economic considerations. From the point of view of an investor, the increase on the land plot of the number of square meters is profitable, and therefore benefits from the construction of high-rise buildings. But it should be noted that the building above, so it is more expensive to operate. This issue is of particular relevance in light of the housing and utilities reform. In addition, there is a perception that tall buildings are environmentally unfriendly, for the construction and functioning of which requires three times more energy and material resources than multi-storey buildings. Thus, one of the topical issues of high-rise construction is the greening of high-rise buildings. Methodology. Technological decisions for the ecologization of high-rise construction allow the most efficient use of natural resources and conditions without disturbing the quality of the natural environment. Findings. Defined the main objectives of the design and construction of modern high-rise buildings. Systematized the main factors that must be considered when evaluating the impact of high-rise buildings on the environment. The principles of design of ecological high-rise buildings. Originality. Technological decisions for the ecologization of high-rise construction based on the idea of rational use of natural resources and minimize negative impacts of urbanization on the environment, the principles of resource and energy conservation. Practical value. The application of the ecological approach in the design, construction and operation of high-rise buildings will create high-tech ecocomplex that meet the high consumer qualities.
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Last modified: 2016-11-10 01:48:50