International experience of forming the institutional and legal framework of security studies

The international experience of legal regulatory and organizational managerial provision of economic security associated with the development of national economic interests and their awareness by society was studies. The theoretical basis for Security Studies development as an independent economic research direction in the discourse of historical and geographical analysis were considered. The chronological incorporation of basic legislation in the field of economic security provision was developed based on monitoring of international economic law, foreign and domestic normative acts, which allows tracing the sequence of signing the documents and their arrangement in order to ensure their availability and easy use in practice. The time strip of "The history of formation and development of Security Studies" was built, which displays the scientific pictures of the world, the systems of world order, wars, changes in technological structures, models of international security, paradigms of the national economic security, genesis of security category, and the doctrine of economic security, which allows rendering the fundamental events and presenting the architecture of economic security at every stage of its historical development. The endogenous and exogenous factors influencing the transformation of national security around the world were analyzed. The features of formation of the institutional (legislative and institutional) bases in the area of economic security of Ukraine were studied, and that the lack of its regulatory support was concluded. This is contrary to the international practice, according to which the economic security is given the main role, which, in turn, determines the outlines of the major political decisions. A comparative assessment of the effectiveness of existing systems of the states' national security was conducted, indicating that USA is the leader in human history regarding the completeness and effectiveness of doctrinal documents related to the economic security. The best evidence is the sustainability of the US economy and competitiveness of goods and services. The introduction of foreign experience of forming the institutional and legal framework of Security Studies in their own national legal sphere is valuable because it enriches the same, yet allowing to consider the positive and negative effects.