STRESS RESISTANCE OF PERSONALITY AS PSYCHOLOGICAL PHENOMENON: BASIC THEORETICAL APPROACHES

The article presents the results of the analysis of the basic theoretical approaches of psychology to the study of the problem of stress resistance of the individual. The views on stress resistance in the psychoanalytic approach, gestalt of psychology, behavioral approach, existential-humanistic approach, systemic approach are analyzed. The connection of stresses of the nervous system with indicators of resistance to stress is analyzed, predictors of decrease and increase of these indicators in each approach.