MISCELLANEA ETYMOLOGICA: SLAVICA. IIІ

The paper deals with the etymological interpretation of Slavonic dialectal words, which earlier did not become visible to other researchers or were not satisfactorily explained in special literature. Observation about the structure of mentioned words enables the author to make several conclusions. 1. Some of mentioned Slavic words show archaic features, which reveal Proto-Slavonic age of these lexemes (ґерґуль, острока, рáма, чумúна, я́веда, я́вида, я́па, яритник). 2. Vocabulary of Low Dnieper dialects retains a few Iranian words (боронá, кандáки). 3. Analysis of several lexemes offers previously unappreciated prospects to uncover ancient isoglosses inside East Slavic areal (укр. *витушка ~ рус. диал. витýшка; укр. рáмень ~ рус. диал. рáмень, рáменье; укр. шкретóк ~ рус. диал. шкрúтка; укр. шкремíтки ~ рус. диал. шкремётка; ошкремéток ~ рус. диал. оскремёток). 4. Etymological interpretation of several words may be possibility if appeal to phonetics and word forming peculiarities of argot, jargon, in the depths of which historically attested appearance of these words was formed (бриґидúмка, марáтка).