Methods of evaluation and forecasting of levels of electromagnetic radiation in urban environments (in Ukrainian)

This article is devoted to the decision of the actual scientific and applied problem which consists in the development of a method of definition of levels of the basic and secondary electromagnetic radiations in the urban environments at the expense of perfection of models of their distribution. The necessity in the increased efficiency of use of devices of monitoring of an electromagnetic situation on the basis of the analysis of features of distribution of electromagnetic radiations in the urban environment and lacks of the existing mathematical device for their description is proved. The nature of the interference and the distance in real operating conditions and the corresponding graphical and mathematical dependences were obtained, which formed the basis of the method of improving the models of electromagnetic radiation propagation. Scientific methods of synthesis of the detailed structural scheme of processes of detection and localization of uncontrolled and unlicensed devices of information transmission on radio channels, including development of the software for definition of a zone of electromagnetic accessibility indoors are substantiated. An original approach, algorithm of functioning and methods of synthesis of search means in the conditions of radio interference and detection of sources of electromagnetic radiation are developed.