Vascular Access Profile at Sentra Medika Hospital

Background: Fistula, graft, or catheter through the blood for hemodialysis is called vascular hemodialysis access. According to the data of Indonesian Renal Registry (IRR) 2018, the number of new hemodialysis (HD) patients and the use of vascular access for HD in Indonesia increases annually. Methods: This research is a descriptive study, sampling retrieval using non-probability sampling methods with total sampling technique. Data collection was taken from the patient????????s medical records. We included all patients who underwent AVF and CDL procedures as vascular access for hemodialysis during April 2018 to April 2020. Results: We diagnosed 4073 patients who need vascular access for HD with 2208 (54, 2 %) patients performed AVF and 1865 (45, 8 %) CDL procedures. Then a total of (65, 5 %) AVF are performed on radiocephalica or distal forearms and (34, 5 %) in brachiocephalica or proximal forearms. As many as (69, 1 %) CDL in the jugular area, (18, 8 %) subclavia, (12, 1 %) femoral. We recorded more patients with female gender (51, 5 %) than male (48, 5 %) and the majority of patients age distribution at 51-60 years (38, 9 %) with risk factors (85, 3 %) have hypertension, (82, 9 %) diabetes mellitus, (88, 3 %) dyslipidemia, and (88, 3 %) with history of smoking.