Study of Serum Vitamin Profiles in Diabetes Mellitus Patients by using Artificial Neural Networks in a District, Andhra Pradesh, India

Diabetes mellitus is a universally prevalent disorder leading to death rooted from various issues of which under nourishment is a major reason in which Micronutrients have been investigated as potential preventive and treatment agents for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes and for common complications of diabetes. At this point, we focused to analyze methodological differences in the profiles of both fat-soluble vitamins and water soluble vitamin in patients with diabetes mellitus from urban and rural areas to know the possible role of these substance (s) in the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus and an attempt has been done to optimize the serum vitamin concentrations. In both male and female subjects of vitamin supplemented group, slightly lower concentrations of vitamins A, E, C, B1, B2, B6 and B12 were observed when compared to the control group. By using ANN, the vitamins showing the maximum decline effect on the A and E.