Coordination Patterns in Educational Institutions in the Perspective of Islam

Coordination or integration is a process to develop and maintain a good relationship between activities, both physical activities and spiritual activities. Coordination is critical in complex organizations, because there can be many different activities carried out by many people in many parts. The need for coordination arising at any time if the person or group responsible for the perfection of a task. If there is a state of mutual dependence between the activities, then the effective results will be achieved only when such activities are coordinated. In view of the Quran, there are two words that help to study this coordination. The word is Shaff and the Ummah. Shaff said with coordination. So coordination according to this word analysis is an association or a congregation that has a regulated and orderly system to achieve a common goal. While the Hadith mentioned, which means that each slave is above wealth preserver of his master, and he is responsible for property management (HR. Imam Muslim). A manager in providing coordination to all other individuals and units under their command should have a policy and expertise was unknown by individuals and the units.