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Interdependence study on the relationship with the authority of state institutions in the administration of the Timor-Leste government

Journal: International Journal of Arts and Social Science (Vol.4, No. 2)

Publication Date:

Authors : ;

Page : 07-153

Keywords : The interdependence of the administration of the Timor-Leste Government;

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Abstract

: Based on KRDTL 2002 article 67 there are 4 bodies of sovereignty of the state of Timor-Leste, namely the President of the Republic, the National Parliament, the Government and the Court.The four state institutions have their respective functions, duties and authorities in accordance with the provisions of the RDTL Constitution so that in carrying out governmental relations it is fully based on the constitution. The theory of trias politica and check and balance as explained by Montesqueu that a good government has three powers, namely legislative power (making laws), executive power (implementing laws) and judicative (judging according to law).Based on article 69, the KRDTL aims to separate the powers of the four state institutions, but in terms of governmental authority, the principle of interdependence and the principles of good governance legality and checks and balances applies, normatively or according to law, none of these institutions is higher than other institutions, but mutual control. According to the results of this normative study, it shows that the Timor-Leste government in the administration of government is mutually interdependent with the aim of controlling one another and the existence of interconnected government organizations. Interdependence of the President of the Republic with the National Parliament, Government and Courts based on KRDTL articles 74 paragraphs 1 and 2, article 85, paragraph, b); c); d); e); f. article 87, paragraph a); b); d). Article 88, paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4. Article 100, paragraph 2, paragraph i); j); k); l). Article 133 paragraph m). Interdependence between the National Parliament, the President of the Republic, the Government and the Court, based on article 92, article 95, paragraphs 1, 2, 3, and 4.Article 96, paragraphs 1, 2, and 3.Article 97, paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. Article 98, paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Interdependence between the Government, the National Parliament and the President of the Republic, based on article 103, article 115, paragraphs 1, 2, and 3. Article 116, paragraph a); b); c); d); e); f). Article 117 paragraphs, 1, 2, and 3. Interdependence between the Court of the President of the Republic, the National Parliament of the Government based on articles 118, paragraphs 1, 2, and 3. Article 119; article 120, article 124, paragraph 1, 2, and 3. RDTL adopts a quasi presidential or semi-presidential government system constitutionally and the principle of legality of the presidential authority is more dominant /prominent, one of which appears to be article 86 paragraph f, article 95, article 103 and article 124 paragraph 3.

Last modified: 2023-02-04 21:05:16