Evaluation of Self-Sufficiency in seniors

Background: Performance falls in old age and the onset of chronic diseases is developing a series of malfunctions and consequently there is impaired self-sufficiency and dependence. Methods and Sample: The aim of this work was to determine how perceived self-sufficiency and quality of life among seniors in the institutional facilities. We selected in this work a sample of 212 seniors with standardized questionnaire surveyed the relationship of self-sufficiency and quality of life of the seniors population. Based on statistical comparisons, using Mann - Whitney test. Results: We found poorer self-sufficiency in geriatric patients (ADL score, M=11,65) compared with residents in facilities for the elderly (ADL score, M=8,92). In our study confirmed a clear dependence on the level of self-sufficiency and quality of life of seniors (p < 0.001). ADL test has been identified in the region of Presov from the group of 1028 seniors 65 years and older 149 probants who completed the test insufficiently. Conclusions: Recommendations contained in the ADL tests, balance tests and others are part of a comprehensive geriatric assessment. The quality of life of seniors is an important indicator of their care.