Energy Efficient Cooperative Quality of Service (QoS) Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks
Journal: International Journal of Advanced engineering, Management and Science (Vol.11, No. 4)Publication Date: 2025-07-05
Authors : Fazal Ilahi;
Page : 344-376
Keywords : Wireless Body Area Network; Internet of Medical Things; Energy-efficient Routing; Quality of Service; Signal-to-Noise Ratio.;
Abstract
Network Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) is a promising technology for delivering quality healthcare to its users. Low power devices attached to the body have limited battery life. Nowadays the world is moving towards an era of wireless technologies for making the life of elderly people living alone in the houses easier. The latest innovative technologies improve and facilitates the daily life of human beings especially ambient assisted living. Internet [1] of Medical Things (IoMT) revolutionized the quality of life of people living in cities as well as in the far flung areas. Under the domain of IoT and WBAN integration, which leads towards a new emerging domain in technological Health care named as IoMT. The Main focus of this Research study is to improve the Quality of Service (QoS) in the Health care data transmission. Major problems in health care data transmission. It is desirable to have energy efficient routing protocol in WBAN that maintains the required reliability value for sending data from a given node to the sink Node. In this proposed research, the researcher intends to propose two routing protocols named as Improved Quality of service Aware Routing protocol for WBAN (IM-QRP) and Energy Aware Cluster based Routing protocol for Flying Ad hoc Networks (EA-CBRP-FAN). The performance of the proposed protocols will be compared with the existing routing protocols named as QPRD [1], CO-LAEEBA [2], E-HARP [3] and EEBSR [4]. IM-QRP will primarily concentrate on the enhancement of the fundamental metrics, including Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Path Loss Ratio, and Residual Energy of the Sensor Nodes. The Mat Lab Simulation tool will be used to create the IM-QRP results. The Simulation results will be compared with existing routing protocol. From the simulation results the researcher will try to observe the performance of IM-QRP Routing with existing ones in order to assess which performs better. Improving simulation results will be based on numerical percentage values. Better residual energy of the Sensor Nodes, reduction in path loss ratio, improvement in packet transmission (link reliability) towards the Sink nodes and improvement in SNR will be the aim.
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