ORGANIZATIONAL-TECHNOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF WARM-WATER POND AQUACULTURE IN UKRAINE

There are presented generalized data on some aspects of pond acuaculture development in Ukraine. The pond fish farming was formed in Ukraine during several centuries and survived both prosperity stages and decline stages depending on the complex of political and social-economical factors as well as peculiarities and dynamics of development of other areas of agrarian production. In the last 50 years, the domestic aquaculture underwent a number of significant changes caused by processes of scientific and technical progress and drastic changes in the enterprise management system and nature of economical relationships in the country. Last years, there was arisen a necessity for revealing reserves of fish industry development, in particular, a search of new economical economically justified approaches of fisheries activities. Priority tasks of aquaculture are decrease of expenditure of technologies, resource saving, quality improvement and provision of competitiveness of production with concurrent increase of production effectiveness in conditions of environmental safe management.