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CURRENT AND POTENTIAL USES OF PLANT RESOURCES IN THE MIDDLE FLOW OF SHKUMBINI RIVER BASIN

Journal: International journal of ecosystems and ecology science (IJEES) (Vol.3, No. 3)

Publication Date:

Authors : ;

Page : 403-408

Keywords : plants of economic importance; medicinal and aromatic plants; honey plants; forage plants; harmful and toxic plants.;

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Abstract

Although middle flow of Shkumbini river basin's territory is small, its flora is characterized by a considerable species richness of higher plants c. 700 ? 750, greater than that in much larger area. This is due to its geographical position, geological factors, relief, climate and hydrology. The total number of plants of economic importance in area is larger than many might suspect. The presence of about 172 medicinal and aromatic plants, such as mints (Mentha), Thyme (Thymus), marjoram (Origanum) and leek (Allium), improves the biodiversity values in this area and also play an important role in everyday life in this region, because of the locality consume as phytomedicines, herbal teas etc. Also very rich, about 228 plant species is the assemblage of well-known plants for honey producing by bees. 42 plant species have forage values, distinguished for their nutritional values and as food for the animals. A great importance represents the recognition of 59, harmful and toxic plants in preventing and avoiding the damages which may be caused by them. This great diversity constitutes a rich reservoir and is of great importance not only from the scientific, but also from the economic point of view.

Last modified: 2013-06-30 16:47:52