THE PRINCIPLES SHAPING OF ACTIVE ENERGY COMPLEX - HOUSES USING SOLAR ENERGY

World's natural resources are: coal - 909 064 billion t..; оil ? 12 580 milliard barrels; Natural gas - 173trillion m3. Con-sidering the factor, that more than 2.3 billion tons of coal, 30 187milliard m3 of oil and gas is consumed for a year, it will be more than enough of natural resources for the following years: coal for 200 years, oil - 42 years, gas - up to 65 years [1; 3; 5]. Now there is the global economic downturn, so it is necessary to find alternative natural resources. An effective way of solving this problem is energy saving measures inculcating and state support use, based on managing alternative renewable energy sources in the nearest future. The usage of renewable energy sources will increase the en-ergy of the world, and also will provide environmental cleanliness, social and economic development. Nowadays, the energy of the sun is one of the most perspective among renewable energy sources that can be collected by solar panels. Purpose. Analysis the principles shaping of active energy complex-houses using solar energy. Conclusion. The most efficient in terms of minimizing heat loss is a circular shape. It has the smallest perimeter and that’s why building with circular shape in the plan will have the smallest area enclosing parts. Another advantage of the circular shape of the building -if the building’s facade is covered with solar batteries, the process of electrical energy generation will be much efficient. Considering a great step in the solar panels production in a short period of time, we can assume that the common way of their usage will change.