THE PROCESSES ANALYSIS OF URBANIZATION, SPATIAL ARTICULATION, SOCIAL CHANGE AND SOCIAL CAPITAL DIFFERENCE IN THE DYNAMICS OF NEW TOWN DEVELOPMENT IN THE FRINGE AREA OF MAKASSAR CITY, INDONESIA

The study aims at analyzing process of urbanization and spatial articulation as the determinant ofsocial change, and finding out social capital differences between migrant and local community in thedynamics of new city development in Metro Tanjung Bunga area. The findings show that spatialarticulation in Metro Tanjung Bunga area was initiated by the development of new functions as astimulating factor of urbanization and infiltrative and expansive migration to Metro Tanjung Bungaarea. Spatial articulation causes coexistence of two kinds of mode of production in mastery ofreproduction of space which is dominated by capitalist mode of production. It also has an effect ofsocial change and social capital difference between migrant and local community. Occupationaldifferentiation drives process of social interaction between local community and migrant in purposeto establish social relationship and social relations. Economically, the establishment is integrative forbasic needs compliance and in effort to maintain existence of local community. Social changeportrays differences of social capital, social order and life style between expansive migrant,infiltrative migrant and local community.