New data on Alexander Sturdza from Odessa archives (two unpublished letters of the middle of 19th century)

In scientific circles it has been observed in recent years a special interest in the personality of Alexander Sturdza (1791-1854), unjustly forgotten by historians and better known by philologists as a contemporary of Alexander Pushkin. Alexander Sturdza's activities have left deep marks on history and culture of many nations. And yet, his activities in the Principality of Moldova remained almost unknown to the Russian public. Evidences to be discussed are two unpublished letters (in French and Russian) from the archives of Odessa, which reflect the Alexander Sturdza's relations with the Socola Seminary (Iaşi). We are talking about the correspondence of Gospodar Mihail Sturdza with his cousin Alexander, who was invited to Iasi to be offered the honorary post of warden of the Socola Seminary. It is possible that this offer was made by the Iasi gospodar, who had been known for his pro-Russian attitudes, at the suggestion of officials from St. Petersburg. Seminarians from Socola continued their studies at the Kiev Theological Academy. In the first letter dated June 15, 1843 Alexander Sturdza expresses gratitude for the honor, but proposes that the function of warden of the Socola Seminary will be given to Alexander Bals, citing the fact that he does not live in Iasi permanently. The second letter of March 28, 1847 is addressed by Alexander Sturdza to Karl Nesselrode, Foreign Minister of the Russian Empire. The latter was not only an imperial chancellor, but a friend having the same ideas as Alexander Sturdza. They both sincerely shared an unshakeable faith in the solid foundation of the Holy Alliance. Undoubtedly, the sources in question remain open to critical approach. It is also true that they raise new questions, which remain unanswered. But, certainly, they will contribute to better knowledge and / or understanding of the contribution of Alexander Sturdza to the history of Romanians.