COMPLEX DESIGNED SOLUTIONS ON MOVABLE MIXED FODDER AGGREGATES AND SAFETY MEASURES DURING OPERATION

The modern condition of innovative technologies of mixed fodder production and prospects of livestock farming and poultry farming development in the conditions of farming in Ukraine, has been analyzed in the article. One of the directions of the intensive development of livestock farming and poultry farming is the efficient production of mixed fodders with application of power – efficient technologies and the ways of resource – saving. Introduction of the innovative technologies and modernization of enterprises of mixed – fodder industry of Ukraine allow to broaden the range of high – quality finished products of the increased productive effect. For efficient application of the innovative technologies in the conditions of farming and according to the practical experience of the famous producers of Western Europe companies, production of movable small mixed fodder aggregates, equipment, has been provided. It has been stated, that modernization of constructive elements of the objects, which unite some processes, operations in the machine, contribute to decrease of the characteristics of metal capacity and power capacity. At the expense of uniting of the main and auxiliary operations, decrease of the total mass of mixed fodder aggregates constructions, specific energy expenses, simplification of assembly and adjusting operations and improving of the technical service of the equipment. Presence of a complete set of the equipment, aggregates allow to regulate the ways of controlling the quality of the production quickly and to apply measures for increase of the quality indices of the finished production. According to the results of the experience of the specialists work in the designed elaborations of the variants of making the technological processes schemes of preparing and producing of mixed fodders, the structural schemes of the connection of the technological processes and equipment on the movable mixed fodder aggregates, have been developed. Application of the technological processes of preparing of the raw material and further production take into account, at most, the demands of customer for direct mixed fodder farm animals. The production of mixed fodders on the movable mixed fodder aggregates is carried out in the open and closed space, the additional development of the demands of labour protection, fire safety is necessary for it, because a great amount of fuel of the plant raw material and the products of its processing, is kept on the farms. Innovative technical solutions of the designed developments broaden spheres of application of the plant for processing of plant fodders and grain fodder of various moisture, provide stable pneumatic supply, decrease power capacity by 1.5…2 times, increase efficiency of mixing the components to 85…98%.