LUNG FUNCTION EVALUATION THROUGH SPIROMETRY IN SMOKERS OF BALOCHISTAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS
Journal: Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (IAJPS) (Vol.04, No. 08)Publication Date: 2017-08-17
Authors : Munir Ahmed; Muhammad Younis; Shafi Muhammad; Tanzeel Ahmed Mohammad Siddique; Ghulam Sarwer; Mohammad Arslan;
Page : 2438-2443
Keywords : Spirometry; Lung Function; Smokers; Non-Smokers; Students; University of Balochistan; Pakistan;
Abstract
Objectives:The objective of the research was to evaluate lung feature amongst students who smoke and nonsmokers. Material and Method:The exploration was led in the University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan. The self-planned examination form and Spirometer were utilized. The total 100 male student's age amass between 20-45 years who smoking one year or more were chosen. The students were isolated into two gatherings as takes after; (1). Test/Case Group; which comprise of 50 students. (2). Control group; this gathering additionally comprise of 50 students. The meeting was led and Spirometry test was performed for both gatherings' students of University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan. The spirometer considerations; FVC, FEV1, PEFR, FEV1/FVC proportion and FEF25-75% were originated and investigated. The frequency, percent, mean and standard deviation were perceived for smokers and the non-smokers by methods for SPSS 22. Result:The anticipated mean±standard deviation estimation of FVC for smokers was 62.54±17.048 and estimation of FVC for non-smokers was 66.56±12.654. The estimation of FEV1 for smokers was 46.00±13.595 and FEV1 for non-smokers was 74.60±12.638. The estimation of FEV1/FVC proportion for smokers was 74.20±11.433 and FEV1 for non-smokers was 113.58±12.634. The estimation of PEF for smokers was 61.42±19.037 and the estimation of PEF for non-smokers was 87.10±13.368. The estimation of FEF2575 for smokers was 81.16±28.287 and the estimation of FEF2575 for non-smokers was 104.44±23.213. Conclusion:Smoking deleteriously affects the wellbeing, essentially on aspiratory capacities. Consequently, the danger of respirational mortality or dismalness is extraordinary by way of smoking. The investigation inferred that the smoker's students were on more danger of lung illnesses than the non-smokers students and along these lines elevates smoking suspension endeavors to lessen the weight of COPD in the group. Keywords: Spirometry, Lung Function, Smokers, Non-Smokers, Students, University of Balochistan, Pakistan
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