EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOKINETIC STUDY OF ZINC WHEN ZINC HYDROXIDE NANOFORM IS ADMINISTERED ENTERALY AND INTRAVASCULARY
Journal: I.P. Pavlov Russian Medical Biological Herald (Vol.25, No. 2)Publication Date: 2017-06-30
Authors : Larin S.L. Zvyagintseva A.R. Khabarov A.A. Budko E.V. Artushkova E.B.;
Page : 193-201
Keywords : zinc; nanoparticles; pharmacokinetics; biological availability;
Abstract
In vivo experiments on rabbits studied pharmacokinetic properties of Zn2+ under administration of zinc hydroxide nanoparticles (2-3 nm) that were obtained by sol-gel me-thod. Soluble zinc sulfate was selected as a comparison compound. Measurement of plasma Zn2+ levels was carried out by atomic absorption spectrometry with preliminary sample preparation method by wet ashing. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated after sin-gle enteral administration (doses – 10, 50 and 100 mg/kg) and single intravenous injection (doses – 10, 50 and 100 mg/kg). Absolute bioavailability for nanoparticles was found to have high values – 33,01±3,55%, 45,15±3,68% and 43,18±2,71% for 10, 50 and 100 mg/kg enteral administration respectively.
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