Land Consolidation in Scandinavian Countries

The land consolidation involves complex legal and technical actions carried out in order to optimize the size and organization of land plots. It is these provisions have aroused the vehement reaction, the opposition believes that by completing admission would prejudice the rights of landowners forced them to strengthen the legal and administrative measures. At the same time, the authors and supporters of the project say that the accusations are groundless, because under the proposed text establishes the right owner to give up land consolidation at any time, even if they started building measures. The advantages of merging include considerable increase in useful time worked in agricultural areas, increased productivity due allowance optimal natural resources; productivity will lead to increase profits for farmers. The join objects differ from country to country is different and restrictions, regulations, and many other aspects of cadastral systems. In many countries with advanced cadastral systems, including the Scandinavian, anyone can buy property without any restrictions. In this paper the problem is mirrored land consolidation in the Scandinavian countries, namely Finland, Norway and Sweden. It is analyzed evolution, important primary purpose, procedures and results as a result of land consolidation. The same work is analyzed legislation which is based consolidation process, which is the participants, what effects brought financial consolidation and implementation of many projects that were in opposition to the authorities initiating reactions unhappy.