EXTERNAL ECONOMIC THREATS OF THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF THE REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

The external economic sector is a concentrated reflection of all macroeconomic balances that exist in the economy. The purpose of the work is to identify the existing and potential threats to the external economic subsystem of the national economy, the mechanism of their impact on the state of the banking system, the foreign exchange market and to assess the level of their impact on the financial stability of the Republic of Moldova. The main factors of the instability of the external economic sector that generate the threats of the emergence of a crisis situation are considered: the openness of the economy, the deterioration of external trade conditions, the slowdown in economic growth, the current account deficit of the balance of payments, the high external debt against GDP, the sharp rise in price / cheaper national currency and budget deficit. In this context, it is necessary to assess the threats of the financial stability of the Republic of Moldova in order to develop measures to prevent them.