MEASURING AND DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF SLUMS USING INDICATOR OF LIVING STANDARD

The challenge which is faced in the slums development is not only in the executive works but in interaction between the various development elements to create a community (population) that is distinguished in a suitable level of living. The objectives of development come through planning, implementation, and management. If these preliminaries don't achieve the standard living results, then the development is unable to attain its aims, therefore; the spending on this development are wasted the resources. One of the most popular expressions of urban poverty in developing countries is the increase of slums and informal settlements. These settlements have the most deplorable living and environmental conditions within the city. They are characterized by inadequate water supply, squalid conditions of environmental sanitation, overcrowded and dilapidated habitation, hazardous location, insecure tenure and vulnerability to serious health risks among many others. So the objectives of this research are the ensuring of a durable improvement of housing conditions and housing environment of poor people living through standard of living indicators. The standard of living includes six domains, education, health, infrastructure, and house, housing environmental and household economic status. Therefore, each domain contains a group (pack) of indicators