Features of the clinical course of cardiovascular pathology on the background of thyrotoxicosis
Journal: Actual problems of modern medicine (Vol.3, No. 3)Publication Date: 2019-06-04
Authors : Oleksandr Martynchyk Yuliia Honcharenko Nataliya Tselik Olena Shevchenko;
Page : 67-73
Keywords : thyroid gland; diffuse toxic goiter; thyrotoxicosis; arterial hypertension; atrial fibrillation; heart failure;
Abstract
Relevance of the topicofthyroid diseases is duetothein crease in their number in the world and in Ukraine inparticular over the past 5 years, as well as the fact that the total frequency of various forms of thyroid pathology, even outside the zones of endemic goiter, is about 20% of the total morbidity. On the example of a clinical case, the question of diagnostics, management tactics and features of the clinical course of cardiovascular pathology on the background of thyrotoxicosis in the absence of adequate therapy for a long time are considered. Thyrotoxicosis leads to the occurrence of early complications of the cardiovascular system, which determine the further prognosis of the patient's quality of life. The heart effects of Thyrotoxicosisare most dangerous for the elderly, and they (the heart effects of Thyrotoxicosis) often dominate the clinical picture in them (the elderly). Difficulties in their diagnosis are due, among other things, to the frequent absence of ophthalmopathy. When atrial fibrillation develops, the presence of cardiac symptoms may increase, indicating an accelerated development of heart failure. Therefore, the management of patients with cardiovascular disease on the background of thyrotoxicosis has its own peculiarities, which should be taken into account during treatment.
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