Historical Experience of Mobilization of Troops

Training and accumulation of mobilization human resources is the main component of the system of mobilization training and mobilization of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Effective use of military-trained mobilization human resources in military conflicts (wars) is one of the most important problems of military construction. This is due to the peculiarities of the country's geostrategic and geopolitical position, the large size of its territory and the length of its borders, as well as increased migration processes among the population. In addition, the military reform requires a radical reorganization of the system of training and accumulation of mobilization human resources, the development of new approaches to the organization and conduct of mobilization.Mobilization has the same historical past and development as the birth of States and the construction of their military power. It has always included a set of measures to bring the existing resources, forces and means to an active state, focusing and straining them to achieve, as a rule, military goals. For the first time, the word "mobilization" was used to describe the activities carried out by Prussia in 1850-1860. The theory and methods of mobilization have been continuously developed since then. Based on this, the article examines some historical pages of the mobilization of troops in order to identify areas for improving the acquisition of the armed forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan with mobilization resources