ASSESSMENT OF THE LEVEL OF UKRAINIAN MORTGAGE MARKET DEVELOPMENT
Journal: University Economic Bulletin (Vol.0, No. 46)Publication Date: 2020-09-01
Authors : Galina Studinska; Vyacheslav Prosov;
Page : 160-169
Keywords : mortgage interest rate; mortgage preconditions; non-repayable mortgage; residential mortgage; mortgage market risks;
Abstract
The methodology of comparative assessment of the mortgage market is proposed. The study of the Ukrainian mortgage market was conducted in three areas: the preconditions for the development of the mortgage market, the current situation in the mortgage market, and the risks in the mortgage market. The integrated coefficient of the level of development of the mortgage market in Ukraine is calculated. It is substantiated that the level of the Ukrainian mortgage market is in an embryonic state in comparison with the corresponding EU market. The object of study is the mortgage market of Ukraine. The subject of the study is the methodological principles of mortgage market. The study of the mortgage market as a financial mechanism for implementing the strategy of technological development of the national economy contributes to the understanding of the areas of efforts to overcome socio-economic problems in the country. The purpose of this article is to carry out a comparative assessment of the mortgage market of Ukraine. To achieve this goal were used: system-parametric approach - to the scientific knowledge of the mortgage market, which allowed to integrate the preconditions of development, potential and risks of the mortgage market; a comparative analysis of the assessment of the Ukrainian mortgage market, which helped to determine the level of development of the national mortgage market in comparison with the EU. The practical significance of the results is that the proposed valuation method can be used to rank both banks and national mortgage markets of other countries. Conclusions. The assessment of the preconditions demonstrated the high responsibility of Ukrainian mortgage borrowers. The potential for mortgage capital in Ukraine exceeds the European one almost three times. The biggest risk of mortgage market for housing construction in Ukraine is the problem with unfinished projects. The development of mortgage market in Ukraine needs legislative support in the direction of changing the status of property rights, state support in guaranteeing loans and resolving issues of unfinished projects, finding alternative sources of financing.
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