INNOVATIVE TOOLS IN THE METHODOLOGY AND TEACHING OF THE BASIC PRINCIPLES OF ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT

The post-industrial era of development of human economic relations, which is influenced by global challenges and institutional changes, is characterized by a new institutional and organizational format. This format is intended to strengthen innovative development and create a global innovation space as a result of the transformation of the Svit system. In the globalized world of the twenty-FIRST century, the successful combination of industrial and post-industrial modes of production has already determined the emergence of a new socio-technological mode of production based on intellectual innovation and information technology. The experience of South Korea, Japan, the United States, Germany, Sweden, Switzerland, Singapore, Finland, Denmark and France shows that in the institutional aspect of the formation of an innovative economy is associated with the emergence of a new method of coordinating relations and interactions, harmonization and coordination of interests based on “firm” rules, norms and high values of society, which, unfortunately, is characteristic of Ukraine only fragmentally, episodically and selectively. In order to change the situation for the better, it is necessary to rely on realistic ideas about the lack of effectiveness of existing development institutions, the prospects of “new” institutions of innovative development, the behavior of subjects during institutional and structural changes, and the deep problems of the strategy and tactics of reforms that prevent the formation of the institutional structure of the national economy of innovative type. Today's realities clearly demonstrate the need to understand the institutional dimension of the innovation economy, overcome the existing innovation pauses,” institutional vacuum “and eliminate the institutional inertia of formal and informal norms. The problem of defining institutional contours of innovation and institutional palette of national innovative ways of self-development and identity in innovative world-system has determined the intensification of studies in this direction.