THE FIXED PHRASE SCHEME WITH THE COMPULSORY COMPONENT «ПОДУМАЕШЬ» IN CONTEMPORARY RUSSIA
Journal: Current Issues in Philology and Pedagogical Linguistics (Vol.-, No. 1)Publication Date: 2018-03-25
Authors : Kravtsova Viktoria Yu.;
Page : 78-86
Keywords : fixed phrase scheme; structural and semantic stability and integrity; idiomaticity; expressivity; stylistic colouring;
Abstract
The phraseographic portraying of the fixed phrase scheme «Подумаешь + N1 !» is fulfilled. It was established that its compulsory component is simple and it is represented by the full lexeme «подумаешь». The fixed phrase scheme is polysemic and derived. It is formed on the basis of a complex sentence. The compulsory unchangeable component of the fixed phrase scheme has zero lexical, grammatical and morphological paradigms. Its initial meaning is completely unactualized, it determined the lack of any syntactic relations between the compulsory components of the fixed phrase scheme. The compulsory changeable component has complete lexical and grammatical paradigm: it is represented by a noun (in the nominative case), a verb (in the Past Tense form), an adjective (in the nominative case), and an adverb. In addition the Noun is more frequent in the communication practice. The morphological paradigm is zero. The fixed phrase scheme possesses one optional component, intensifying the modus component of the fixed phrase scheme. The syntactic paradigm of the fixed phrase scheme is zero due to the inconvertibility of the compulsory changeable and unchangeable components order. The extension is possible; however, it is relatively rare. The co-occurrence of the fixed phrase scheme with other simple sentences in the text can predominantly have place within the scope of conjunctionless compound sentence. The analyzed fixed phrase scheme refers to the phraseological resources of the language, because it possesses all phraseological features: reproducibility, structural and semantic stability and integrity, idiomaticity, colloquial stylistic colouring, expressivity. The high expressivity level of the fixed phrase scheme is determined by multi-aspect character of idiomaticity feature. The fixed phrase scheme is frequently used in speech, because it has the high pragmatic potential
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