The Transforming Strategic Cultural Equation Between India and Pakistan
Journal: JOURNAL OF SECURITY & STRATEGIC ANALYSES (Vol.VI, No. 2)Publication Date: 2020-12-31
Authors : Zulfqar Khan; Nasir Mehmood;
Page : 7-37
Keywords : Strategic cultural ethos; Cold Start and Full Spectrum strategies; Nuclear deterrence; Security threat; Regional dynamics.;
Abstract
Indian war machine's focus remains on Pakistan. It sufficiently amplifies the imperative of sustenance of an effective nuclear deterrent posture, which is critical for the very survival of Pakistan. Therefore, any lacklustre Pakistani response would definitely emit wrong signal to the adversary, which would compromise the effectiveness of Pakistan's nuclear deterrent posturing. Pakistan's response on February 27, 2019 to Indian air strikes was absolutely necessary. Although, there was a possibility of something going astray at any time/place. However, in Pakistani viewpoint, this risk was worth taking due to massive concentration of Indian war machine under Cold Start Doctrine (CSD) strategy around Pakistan. Both countries' disproportionate sizes and divergent strategic cultural ethos and moorings have too kept at the sharp edge since their independence. The rationale of India and Pakistan to produce nuclear weapons were divergent. India to end the international “nuclear apartheid” and to enhance its NWS stature. Pakistan to protect its independence and sovereignty from the perceived security threat from India. Pakistan is compelled to craft a compatible and dynamic military strategy so as to neutralize India's aggressive military posturing. This compels Pakistan to supplement its economic and military disadvantage through a determined and dynamic nuclear deterrent posturing so as to prevent India from any military misadventure.
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