ADAPTIVE MANAGEMENT OF TRANSPORT LOGISTICS IN AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES
Journal: International Scientific Journal "Internauka" (Vol.1, No. 93)Publication Date: 2020-08-31
Authors : Chymosh Kateryna;
Page : 33-37
Keywords : logistics; logistic approach; system recommendations; logistics solutions; logistics costs; optimization; agricultural production; primary determinants;
Abstract
The process of formation of market relations is closely connected with radical changes in the management of the agro-industrial complex both at the level of an individual enterprise and in decision-making in management. district, republic or region. First of all, it is necessary to take into account the factor of primary demand of the final consumer and competition not only within the country but also with foreign producers. Significant changes in the demand for agro-industrial products cause the corresponding dynamics of the structure of agricultural production, which requires the creation of new management methods in a situation where the goals, functions and the whole mechanism of the agro-industrial complex have changed dramatically over the years, when state support for agricultural production has almost stopped. After scientists and practitioners of the agricultural sector realize the impossibility of returning to the former economic system and the irreversibility of change, the issues of theoretical elaboration of new management methods in the agro-industrial complex come to the fore, which should replace the planning and distribution mechanism. When building a new system of management of agro-industrial complexes, it is necessary not only to rethink the existing experience of foreign countries, which also did not easily come to the existing high level of management, but also to preserve the positive factors that were in the former system. At the same time it is necessary to avoid the mistakes made abroad and to pass their way for the shortest period of time. It is also necessary to carefully analyze the first attempts to build a mechanism for managing the agro-industrial complex in the current economic situation, because often the governing bodies are built without proper scientific development. The task of analysis and adjustment in the necessary cases, management processes in the agricultural sector of the agro-industrial complex in the transition period to a market economy is an urgent task of science. With the increased need to find new forms and methods of management, adaptive management is increasingly attracting the attention of specialists. The concept of adaptability in science is widely used in its various fields in the sense of adaptation to different environmental conditions. Emerging in the theory of management relatively recently and fundamentally different from the well-known types of feedback management and open — adaptive control is based on predicting the possible behavior of the controlled object using complex mathematical models and allows to make scientifically sound management decisions on based on the analysis of simulated consequences.
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