THE PROBLEMS OF IMPROVING CONSTITUTIONAL-RIGHT REGULATION OF INTERACTIONS OF STATE INSTITUTIONS IN UKRAINE

The article is devoted to finding effective mechanisms for legal regulation of the interactions of state-controlled bodies in Ukraine. The work discusses the issue of separation of powers between state branches and determining the ways of fruitful interaction of government institutions without rivalry. It is shown the specificities of the political-right tools to govern relations among branches of government. The analysis of specific aspects of system checks and balances, institute of countersignature, interaction between the state bodies and civil society was done. Highlighted the importance of a principle of division of the power as a major factor for building democratic system of government authorities. The problem of interaction of state institutions that have hampered the democratic-right development of the system of government authorities were defined. The article discusses the concepts of the state authorities, and separately considered the importance of each branch of power. The issue of the importance of the existence of the public institution, its constitutionally-legal impact on the public authorities was considered. Special attention is paid to periods of the interactions of the authorities since the start of constitutional regulation after proclaiming Ukraine's independence, constitutional crisis of 1995, constitutional reform of 2004-2005s, constitutional changes of the 2013-2014s. The analysis of the interaction and functioning of legislative, executive, and judicial power was done. It is shown the role of Ukraine's Presidential Institute in balancing the interactions of state bodies. Highlighted the importance of the Constitutional Court in interpreting the powers of the government's institutions, in the inspection of general documents of the authorities for compliance with Constitution. The article explores the current legal framework related to the mechanisms of constitutionally-legal regulation of state institutions.