MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF CAROTID ARTERY WITH AN INCOMPRESSIBLE, NEWTONIAN AND AXISYMMETRIC FLOW

By reason of the cumulative influence of cardiovascular diseases universal and owing to the inherent mathematical effort, mathematical and numerical modeling of the cardiovascular system is a research theme that has appealed an amazing curiosity as of the mathematical community. This study defines the carotid artery structural model and two-dimensional hemodynamics and by computational software studies this one bifurcation. As a numerical procedure used Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE). It was hosted in a finite element system. As of computed tomography (CT) scans with computer-aided design (CAD) the carotid arteries physical modeling was built nearby the bifurcation region and for the structural domain the Lagrangian construction was used. Eulerian allusion was pragmatic for its domain and like an incompressible Newtonian fluid blood was deliberated. Through 2D axially symmetric incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, pairing of allusion schemes on random computational grid was carried out letting like administrated hemodynamics numerical modeling. Through the physiological blood velocity, the outcomes for hemodynamic simulations were equated. This velocity attained with the Doppler ultrasound instrument