MANAGEMENT ASPECTS OF THE RESEARCH OF THE RELATIONSHIP OF SCALE AND EFFICIENCY OF FAMILY FARMS IN HENAN PROVINCE

In the process of rapid economic development, an innovative mechanism for agricultural management, support for the functioning of family farms will contribute to the efficiency, large-scale, intensive agricultural production and economic benefits of China. The purpose of the article is to combine theoretical analysis with practical, in terms of management, scale and efficiency of family farms, to find the optimal ratio for Henan Province. Effective organization and management is an important factor to promote the development of any enterprise or subject. As a new agricultural management subject, family farms play a very important role in China's agricultural development. Appropriately sized family farms can effectively realize the optimal allocation of resource elements, which is in line with the current needs and policy objectives of China's modern agricultural development. As the main body of new agricultural management, family farm is an effective organizational form to promote agricultural intensive, professional, large-scale and modern management. After many years of research, Chinese and foreign scholars have indeed confirmed the importance of the contribution of family farms to the agricultural sector of the economy and believe that they are typical representatives and, of course, an indispensable component in promoting agriculture. On the basis of theoretical and in combination with empirical analysis, this study proved that under modern conditions of production organization, not all family farms have high efficiency. When family farms exceed their business capacity, they also lack production efficiency. At the same time, it should be noted that the most productive subjects of agriculture today are family farms of the appropriate scale. According to the results of the study, it was determined that a family farm with a land area of 60–110 Mu, is the most productive agricultural entity in this segment. In order to further implement, proposals and methods for improving the efficiency of family farms in Henan Province have been proposed.