Debating shuraand d emocracy among British Muslim organizations
Journal: Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies (Vol.1, No. 2)Publication Date: 2011-12-01
Authors : Bambang Arif Rahman;
Page : 229-252
Keywords : Shura; Democracy; Hizbut T ahrir; T ablighi Jama’at; Muslim Council of Britain;
Abstract
Shuraas the system of representation of the Muslim’ s voice in, typically , the Islamic state is often confronted with the West representation system namely Democracy . Some Islamic scholars believe that Shura is still the best system for Muslims to vote for their need in the state. However , as Islam is not a monolithic doctrine, some other Muslim groups have another alternative view to represent their political opinion to the state by , surprisingly , practicing democracy . In brief , Shurais still placed God instructions as the reference of all decisions which are made in the council. Otherwise, democracy merely stands its policy on the people. Both systems have a long tradition processes to find their recent way in this global age. And the British Muslims have to realize that they live in a developed country like Britain and still have to be Muslim. Giving challenging condition, Hizbut T ahrir , T ablighi Jama’at, and Muslim Council of Britain, three prominent Muslim Organizations in England, have different attitude towards democratic Britain to voice their representation. On the one hand, Hizbut T ahrir strictly rejects the idea of democracy as its goal is to establish the Islamic Caliphate in the world. And on another hand, T ablighi Jama’at tends to stay away from the political issue, including its representation, as the core of this organization is only preaching in a peaceful way . Finally , Muslim Council of Britain as the umbrella of small-medium Muslim organizations in England, in fact is involving in the system of British democracy.
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